Food Processing - INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY - iDiasporan

Food Processing

by Ghana Investment Promotion Center

Support Our Business

  Follow   0 Likes

Description

Production

Investment opportunities exist for producers and processing companies in the following areas:

  • Companies to process maize, yams, cassava, oil palm, citrus, mango, cashew, coconut, cowpea and traditional vegetables e.g. tomatoes, pepper
  • Production of value-added cocoa and coffee products
  • Production of improved seeds and agro-chemicals (fertilizers, pesticides, weedicides)
  • Processing of dairy products
  • Production of inputs such as fertilizers, pesticides, and fungicides 

 

Raw Materials

  • Processors and manufacturers to supply packaging materials
  • Producers to supply planting materials
  • Production of horticultural products for processing (e.g. maize, yams, cassava, oil palm, citrus, mango, cashew, coconut, cowpea and traditional vegetables e.g. tomatoes, pepper etc.) for national, regional and European Union (E.U) markets
  • Development of private irrigation facilities 

 

Technological and Supporting Services

  • Processing machine manufacturers to supply cold chain equipment
  • Companies to provide installation of cold chain equipment
  • Companies to train manufacturers in packaging and packaging technology
  • Companies to train producers in the use of food processing technology
  • Machine manufacturers to establish hatcheries for day-old chicks
  • Processing machine manufacturers to supply processing plants
  • Suppliers and financiers of factory building technology.

 

Marketing and Distribution

  • Companies to provide post-production services (transport, packaging, cold vans)
  • Companies to provide distribution of improved seeds, planting materials and agro-chemicals (fertilizers, pesticides, weedicides)
  • Companies to market processed foods in international markets

 

The Market Potential

Agro-food Processing

Ghana has a wide range of agro-products that are currently exported in their raw state. Opportunities therefore exist in the agro-food processing sector for manufacturing industries to add value to local agricultural products e.g. cocoa, cashew, tropical fruits and vegetables. With the emphasis shifting from raw exports to processed exports, the investment opportunities are endless.

Guinness Ghana Limited and Accra Brewery Limited have introduced cassava beer into the Ghanaian market which is currently doing very well. . The introduction of the beer has provided ready market to cassava farmers. This is partly responsible for the general increase in the area put under cassava production. So far, a total of 4,741mt have been purchased, with Guinness Ghana Limited buying over 74 per cent and Accra Breweries Limited buying the rest.

Brazil Agro Business Ltd, PVL, GADCO, Aveyime, Afife/ Weta, ICOUR, are also large scale rice commercial farms operating under irrigation. Their milled and branded packaged rice are sold everywhere on the Ghanaian market. These farms are contributing immensely to the increased rice production and consumption in Ghana. 

 

Seafood Processing

The seafood processing sub-sector is emerging as one of the attractive sectors for investment. The free zone can currently boast of one of the major fish processing firms in West Africa, processing about 170 tons of seafood (tuna) a day. There is, in fact, a large volume of tuna, available all year round in the coastal water of Ghana. The processing of tuna and many other marine species therefore presents a great opportunity to any investor interested in seafood processing. 

 

Table 1: Ghana’s exports of some prepared or processed foods– 2014

  

 Product

Weight (Kgs)
 

Value (US $)

Cocoa Paste

170,096,360

568,820,471

Cocoa Powder

27,543,179

64,040,806

Cocoa Shells, Husks

21,199,234

12,208,875

Cocoa Confectionery

1,415,423

4,763,639

Chocolate

50,977

128,924

Cocoa Butter

2,860

34,463

 

 

 

Dairy Products

 

 

Milk&Cream

2,431,354

13,873,683

Butter,Cheese Etc

370,045

195,144

Yogurt:

30

12

 

 

 

Prepared Foods

 

 

Canned Tuna

24,090,904

151,812,675

Cut Fruits

6,373,739

50,188,806

Baby Food

4,348,967

24,147,316

Coffee Prepared

3,235,277

13,172,758

Groundnuts Prepared

4,605,318

11,243,457

Sweet Biscuits

4,149,145

10,003,071

Pasta

3,814,024

4,746,943

Tomato Paste

1,963,545

1,329,466

Canned Sardine

370,178

423,955

Canned Meat

684,616

412,434

 

 


  •                                                 TAX INCENTIVES

    Corporate Tax

    25%

    Rent Tax

    8%

    Mineral Royalties

    5%

    VAT

    15%

    NHIL

    2.5%

    Hotels

    22%

    Financial Institutions- Income From Loan To Farming Enterprises/Lease Company

    20%

    Companies Engaged In Non- Traditional Export

    8%

    Companies Listed On The Stock Exchange

    22%

     

     

                                                            INVESTMENT INCENTIVES 

    Sector

    No. Of Years

    Percentage (%) OnChargeable Income 

    Real Estate (Certified Low Cost Housing)

    5 Years

     1%

    Rural Banks

    10 Years

     1%

    Cattle Ranching

    10 Years

     1%

    Tree Cropping (e.g Coffee, Oil Palm, Shea-Butter and Coconut)

    10 Years

     1%

    Livestock Excluding Cattle And Poultry

    5 Years

     1%

    Fish Farming, Poultry And Cash Crops

    5 Years

     1%

    Agro-Processing – Converting Fish, Livestock Into Edible Canned Products

    5 Years

     1%

    Waste Processing (Including Plastics and Polythene)

    7 Years

     1%

    Free Zones Enterprise/Development

    10 Years

     0%

     

     

                                         LOCATIONAL INCENTIVES ( Tax Rebates) 

                                               Manufacturing industries located in:

     Accra and Tema

    25%

     All other regional capitals

    18.75%

    Located outside regional capitals

    12.50%

     

    b) After the initial 5-year tax holiday period, agro-processing enterprises which use local agricultural raw materials as their main inputs shall have corporate tax rates fixed according to their location as follows:

    Accra-Tema

    20%

    Other Regional Capitals (except Northern, Upper East and Upper West Regional Capitals

    15%

    Outside Regional Capitals-

    10%

    Northern, Upper East and Upper West Regions (capitals and all other locations

    5%

     

    Exemptions

    Industrial plant, machinery or equipment and parts thereof are exempted from customs import duty under the HS Codes chapter 82, 84, 85 and 98. An enterprise whose plant, machinery or equipment and parts are not zero rated under the Customs, Excise and Preventive Service Management Act, 1993 may submit an application for exemption from import duties and related charges on the plant, machinery or equipment or parts of the plant, machinery or equipment to the Centre. 

    Investment Guarantees

    • Constitutional guarantee
    • Investment laws which guarantee 100% transfer profits, dividends, etc.
    • MIGA membership
    • Bilateral Investment Promotion Treaties (BITs)
    • Double Taxation Agreements (DTAs)
  • Business Registration

    Step 1: Business Registration at Registrar General's Department (RGD)

    All enterprises are expected to fill out the relevant Application Forms, which serve as the Company’s Regulations. All companies must have an auditor, who must be a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, but should not be an officer or servant of the company or be an employee or partner of such persons. When all such forms have been filled satisfactorily and relevant fees paid, a Certificate of Incorporation and a Certificate to Commence Business are issued.

    Click to access basic Costs and Fees applicable at the Registrar General's Department office. 

     

    Step 2: Register with the Centre (GIPC)

    The GIPC is responsible for registering all Enterprises in Ghana.  

    Application Procedure: Investors are required to complete Investor Registration Forms (Form GIPC/R1) in duplicate. Within five (5) days from the date of orderly receipt of these forms (and its attachments) the GIPC will formally register the investment.

    Below are the relevant fees and costs applicable at GIPC. 

      

     REGISTRATION

       Prices are in GH¢

    1. Wholly Ghanaian Owned Business (Trading) - 10,500
    2. Wholly Ghanaian Owned Business (Others)- 1,050
    3. Joint-venture (i.e. $200,000 minimum foreign equity) - 10,500
    4. Wholly Foreign (i.e. $500,000 minimum foreign equity) - 16,800
    5. Manufacturing/Export Trading - 21,000
    6. General Trading (i.e. $1,000,000 minimum foreign equity) - 31,500
    7. Renewal (Every 2 years) – Joint Venture & Foreign Owned - 2,730
    8. Renewal (Every 2 years) – Wholly Ghanaian Owned - 630
    9. Liaison Office - 42,000
    10. Certificate Replacement - 630
    11. Certified True Copy (Certificate, Letters, etc.) - 420
    12. Additional Certificates for Branches - 2,520

     

     STRATEGIC PROJECTS

    Prices are in GH¢ 

    1. Processing Fee for Strategic Projects - 21,000
    2. All Strategic Investment Approvals - 105,000

     

    EXEMPTIONS (PER BILL OF LADING/AIRWAY BILL)

     All prices are in  GH¢ 

    1. Invoice Value up to $100,000 - 2,100
    2. Invoice Value up to $200,000 - 4,200
    3. Invoice Value up to $300,000 - 6,300
    4. Invoice Value up to $400,000 - 10,500
    5. Invoice Value up to $500,000 - 12,600
    6. Invoice Value up to $600,000 - 14,700
    7. Invoice Value up to $700,000 - 21,000
    8. Invoice Value up to $800,000 - 31,500

     

    QUOTA/WORK PERMITS

      All prices are in GH¢ 

    1. Automatic Quota - 3,150
    2. Replacement of Automatic Quota - 3,150
    3. Substitution of Quota Letters (Automatic & Short-term Permit) - 1,050
    4. Short-term permit: 1 year & below - 10,500
    5. Short-term permit: 2-3 years - 14,700
    6. Short-term permit: 4-5 years - 21,000
  • 0 comments


    0 Comment Found...



    Leave a comment


INQUIRE-ABOUT-INVESTMENT


More investment opportunities

Start of Auto Complete Address Google API Code -- >